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Ingredients

Reishi

Ganoderma lucidum · Lingzhi · Reishi Mushroom

Snapshot

IndicationsContraindications
  • Immune function support1, 2
  • Cancer-related fatigue3, 4
  • Adjunct to cancer therapy5
  • Borderline high triglycerides6
  • Lower urinary tract symptoms7
  • Immunosuppressant therapy7
  • Pregnancy or nursing8

Reishi (Ganoderma lucidum, also called Lingzhi) is a medicinal mushroom whose beta-glucan polysaccharides and triterpenes act through immune modulation7. Supplementation is used for immune support, for cancer-related fatigue and quality of life alongside conventional care, for lipid management, and for lower urinary tract symptoms in men7.

In healthy adults, a beta-glucan trial found higher T-lymphocyte and natural killer cell measures. A Cochrane review did not find enough evidence to justify use as first-line cancer treatment, though trials reported better immune parameters and quality of life as an adjunct5, 9. Cardiovascular and glycemic results are negative: a Cochrane review in type 2 diabetes did not support use for cardiovascular risk factors10. A 2023 systematic review of Ganoderma spore extracts reported immune, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects, and noted that high-dose extracts raised the tumor marker cancer antigen 72-411. Products listing reishi are mostly powders and capsules; see Form comparison.

Last updated October 16, 2026. Read how we make monographs.

In the full monograph

71 sources, 50 studies

  • When to useThe situations practitioners use it for, each with the reason and the study behind it.
  • SafetyWho should avoid it, who needs extra care, and the side effects reported in studies.
  • InteractionsThe medicines and supplements it interacts with, the effect of each, and what labeling says to watch.
  • Protocol notesThe doses used in studies, how and when they were taken, and how the forms on the market compare.
  • How it worksWhat it is and how it works in the body, in plain terms.
  • Published studiesThe studies behind each use, popular claims checked against them, and trials still under way.
  • Word of mouthWhat patients and practitioners report online, kept separate from the clinical evidence.
  • Clinical perspectiveA closing read of where the evidence is solid, where it is thin, and what has not been studied.

Sources

  1. 1Evaluation of Immune Modulation by β-1,3; 1,6 D-Glucan Derived from Ganoderma lucidum in Healthy Adult Volunteers, A Randomized Controlled Trial.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govChen, Nan, Liu et al. · Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023 · Pubmed
  2. 2Ganoderma lucidum dry extract supplementation modulates T lymphocyte function in older women.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govIser-Bem, Lobato, Alecrim-Zeza et al. · The British journal of nutrition · 2024 · Pubmed
  3. 3The impact of complementary and alternative medicines on cancer symptoms, treatment side effects, quality of life, and survival in women with breast cancer--a systematic review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLeggett, Koczwara, Miller · Nutrition and cancer · 2015 · Pubmed
  4. 4Spore Powder of Ganoderma lucidum Improves Cancer-Related Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Endocrine Therapy: A Pilot Clinical Trial.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govZhao, Zhang, Zhao et al. · Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2012 · Pubmed
  5. 5Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi mushroom) for cancer treatment.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govJin, Ruiz Beguerie, Sze et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016 · Pubmed
  6. 6Clinical Evaluation of Ganoderma lucidum Spore Oil for Triglyceride Reduction: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Crossover Study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govWang, Wang, Zhao et al. · Nutrients · 2025 · Pubmed
  7. 7MSKCCmskcc.orgMemorial Sloan Kettering — About Herbs, Botanicals & Other Products
  8. 8US product labelsdsld.od.nih.govWarnings printed on US dietary supplement labels with this ingredient, from the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements' Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD). Manufacturers' precautions, not evidence of harm
  9. 9Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi mushroom) for cancer treatment.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govJin, Ruiz Beguerie, Sze et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012 · Pubmed
  10. 10Ganoderma lucidum mushroom for the treatment of cardiovascular risk factors.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govKlupp, Chang, Hawke et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015 · Pubmed
  11. 11Pharmacological Activities and Safety of Ganoderma lucidum Spores: A Systematic Review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govThuy, Tu, Thu et al. · Cureus · 2023 · Pubmed