Partially Hydrolyzed Guar Gum
PHGG · Sunfiber
Snapshot
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Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG), also sold as Sunfiber, is a water-soluble, non-gelling fiber made by enzymatic breakdown of guar gum, acting as a prebiotic that raises colonic bifidobacteria and short-chain fatty acids3, 10. It is taken to regulate bowel function: bloating in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), stool form in loose-stool tendency, and constipation in children. Further uses include tolerance of fiber-containing enteral formulas after gastrointestinal surgery and, in small studies, glycemic markers, cold-like symptoms, and skin hydration.
Evidence is most consistent for IBS bloating, while constipation results are mixed. In older long-term care residents, a placebo-controlled trial found no change in stool frequency or form but less laxative use. In hospitalized patients, a 2021 retrospective cohort study found fewer influenza cases among those taking PHGG; no randomized trial has tested this11. Products list PHGG as powders or capsules, alone or within fiber blends, protein powders, and enteral formulas; see Form comparison.
Combination products carry the main label cautions, since some contain milk, soy, or egg allergens9. Per product labeling, people taking prescription medications are directed to consult a physician or pharmacist before use9.
Last updated October 16, 2026. Read how we make monographs.
In the full monograph
42 sources, 29 studies
- When to useThe situations practitioners use it for, each with the reason and the study behind it.
- SafetyWho should avoid it, who needs extra care, and the side effects reported in studies.
- InteractionsThe medicines and supplements it interacts with, the effect of each, and what labeling says to watch.
- Protocol notesThe doses used in studies, how and when they were taken, and how the forms on the market compare.
- How it worksWhat it is and how it works in the body, in plain terms.
- Published studiesThe studies behind each use, popular claims checked against them, and trials still under way.
- Word of mouthWhat patients and practitioners report online, kept separate from the clinical evidence.
- Clinical perspectiveA closing read of where the evidence is solid, where it is thin, and what has not been studied.
Sources
- 1Randomized clinical study: Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) versus placebo in the treatment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govNiv, Halak, Tiommny et al. · Nutrition & metabolism · 2016 · Pubmed
- 2Can partially hydrolyzed guar gum be an alternative to lactulose in treatment of childhood constipation?pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govÜstündağ, Kuloğlu, Kirbaş et al. · The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2010 · Pubmed
- 3Effect of Repeated Consumption of Partially Hydrolyzed Guar Gum on Fecal Characteristics and Gut Microbiota: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, and Parallel-Group Clinical Trial.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govYasukawa, Inoue, Ozeki et al. · Nutrients · 2019 · Pubmed
- 4Effectiveness of Partially Hydrolyzed Guar Gum in Reducing Constipation in Long Term Care Facility Residents: A Randomized Single-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Trial.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govChan, Yu, Luk et al. · The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2022 · Pubmed
- 5Tolerability and efficacy of an enteral formula containing partially hydrolyzed guar gum in patients following gastrointestinal surgery: A prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govHan, Zhuo, Wu et al. · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2026 · Pubmed
- 6Partially hydrolyzed guar gum in pediatric functional abdominal pain.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govRomano, Comito, Famiani et al. · World journal of gastroenterology · 2013 · Pubmed
- 7Lower ileostomy output among patients with postoperative colorectal cancer after being supplemented with partially hydrolyzed guar gum: Outcome of a pilot study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govHo, Majid, Jamhuri et al. · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2022 · Pubmed
- 8Effects of a multi-component program based on partially hydrolyzed guar gum (Sunfiber®) on glycemic control in South Korea: a single-arm, pre-post comparison pilot clinical trial.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govPark, Jeong, Hong et al. · Korean journal of community nutrition · 2025 · Pubmed
- 9US product labelsdsld.od.nih.govWarnings printed on US dietary supplement labels with this ingredient, from the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements' Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD). Manufacturers' precautions, not evidence of harm
- 10Role of partially hydrolyzed guar gum in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govGiannini, Mansi, Dulbecco et al. · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2006 · Pubmed
- 11The effect of partially hydrolyzed guar gum on preventing influenza infection.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govTakahashi, Kozawa · Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2021 · Pubmed