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Ingredients

Corydalis

Corydalis yanhusuo · Yan hu suo

Snapshot

IndicationsContraindications
  • Functional dyspepsia1
  • Pediatric asthma attack frequency2
  • Allergic rhinitis3, 4
  • Postoperative endometriotic cysts5
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding6
  • Poppy family allergy7
  • Hypothyroidism7

Corydalis (Corydalis yanhusuo, yan hu suo) is a rhizome used for centuries in traditional Chinese medicine for pain relief, with its alkaloids driving the analgesic effect8, 9. Sedative and anti-anxiety effects are described alongside analgesia10. In traditional practice it is paired with other herbs for chest, lumbar, and abdominal pain10.

Human data come mostly from multi-herb products rather than corydalis alone. A 2015 randomized trial found a corydalis-containing prokinetic formula non-inferior to itopride in functional dyspepsia1. A 2020 meta-analysis found multi-herb acupoint patches, often including corydalis, reduced asthma attacks in children when added to standard treatment, with methodological caveats2. In a 2026 mouse model of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain, corydalis extract and its alkaloid tetrahydropalmatine reduced cold and mechanical allodynia; no human trial has tested this. There are 132 products listing Corydalis, sold as liquid extracts, powders, capsules, and tablets; see Form comparison.

A systematic review of herb-induced liver injury named Corydalis yanhusuo among the main implicated herbs, the reason hepatic history matters11. Health Canada labels ask patients to consult a practitioner before use with prescription medications6.

Last updated October 17, 2026. Read how we make monographs.

In the full monograph

41 sources, 30 studies

  • When to useThe situations practitioners use it for, each with the reason and the study behind it.
  • SafetyWho should avoid it, who needs extra care, and the side effects reported in studies.
  • InteractionsThe medicines and supplements it interacts with, the effect of each, and what labeling says to watch.
  • Protocol notesThe doses used in studies, how and when they were taken, and how the forms on the market compare.
  • How it worksWhat it is and how it works in the body, in plain terms.
  • Published studiesThe studies behind each use, popular claims checked against them, and trials still under way.
  • Word of mouthWhat patients and practitioners report online, kept separate from the clinical evidence.
  • Clinical perspectiveA closing read of where the evidence is solid, where it is thin, and what has not been studied.

Sources

  1. 1Randomized, Controlled, Multi-center Trial: Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of DA-9701 and Itopride Hydrochloride in Patients With Functional Dyspepsia.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govChoi, Rhee, Park et al. · Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2015 · Pubmed
  2. 2Acupoint herbal patching during Sanfu Days on reducing frequency of acute asthma attack in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govWei, Zhang, Li et al. · Medicine · 2020 · Pubmed
  3. 3[Short effect and adverse reaction of dog days plaster for allergic rhinitis].pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govZhang, Zhao, Fu · Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion · 2016 · Pubmed
  4. 4[Moderate and severe persistent allergic rhinitis treated with acupoint application therapy of the different intensity: a randomized controlled trial].pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govHu, Gu, Jiang et al. · Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion · 2017 · Pubmed
  5. 5Exploring the role of Chinese herbal medicine in the long-term management of postoperative ovarian endometriotic cysts: a systematic review and meta-analysis.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govDing, Liu, Liu et al. · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024 · Pubmed
  6. 6Health Canadahealth-products.canada.caLabel statements and adult daily amounts Health Canada authorized on licensed natural health products with this ingredient alone, from the Licensed Natural Health Products Database. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada
  7. 7US product labelsdsld.od.nih.govWarnings printed on US dietary supplement labels with this ingredient, from the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements' Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD). Manufacturers' precautions, not evidence of harm
  8. 8The Analgesic Properties of Corydalis yanhusuo.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govAlhassen, Dabbous, Ha et al. · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021 · Pubmed
  9. 9Systematic review of the alkaloid constituents in several important medicinal plants of the Genus Corydalis.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govDeng, Zhang, Zhou et al. · Phytochemistry · 2021 · Pubmed
  10. 10Ethnomedicine, Botany, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetics, and Toxicity of Rhizoma Corydalis: A Systematic Review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govWu, Tang, Bian et al. · The American journal of Chinese medicine · 2025 · Pubmed
  11. 11Systematic review of published data on herb induced liver injury.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govByeon, Kil, Ahn et al. · Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2019 · Pubmed