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Ingredients

Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum morifolium · Ju hua · Chrysanthemum indicum · Chrysanthemum tea

Snapshot

IndicationsContraindications
  • Knee osteoarthritis1
  • Dry eye2
  • Postprandial lipemia3
  • Systolic blood pressure4
  • Relaxation (inhaled oil)4
  • Ragweed allergy5
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding6

Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium, Chrysanthemum indicum) is a sunflower-family flower used for centuries in traditional Chinese medicine5. Its flavonoids and polysaccharides act mainly through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity7, 8. Studied uses include knee osteoarthritis, dry eye, and postprandial lipids. Traditional use extends to hypertension, fever, and colds5.

Human research is limited to about four small trials, covering knee osteoarthritis, dry eye, and postprandial lipids in healthy adults. A placebo-controlled trial of Chrysanthemum zawadskii extract found less pain and better knee function in mild osteoarthritis1. Products listing chrysanthemum number 188 in US label records, mostly liquid extracts plus tea bags and powders; see Form comparison.

The most consequential caution is pharmacokinetic: a kidney transplant recipient developed toxic immunosuppressant levels after a tea containing chrysanthemum, which inhibited the enzyme that metabolizes those medications5. Health Canada labels ask for a practitioner's advice before use alongside prescription medications6.

Last updated October 17, 2026. Read how we make monographs.

In the full monograph

22 sources, 21 studies

  • When to useThe situations practitioners use it for, each with the reason and the study behind it.
  • SafetyWho should avoid it, who needs extra care, and the side effects reported in studies.
  • InteractionsThe medicines and supplements it interacts with, the effect of each, and what labeling says to watch.
  • Protocol notesThe doses used in studies, how and when they were taken, and how the forms on the market compare.
  • How it worksWhat it is and how it works in the body, in plain terms.
  • Published studiesThe studies behind each use, popular claims checked against them, and trials still under way.
  • Word of mouthWhat patients and practitioners report online, kept separate from the clinical evidence.
  • Clinical perspectiveA closing read of where the evidence is solid, where it is thin, and what has not been studied.

Sources

  1. 1Efficacy of GCWB106 (Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum extract) in osteoarthritis of the knee: A 12-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govHa, Kim, Kim et al. · Medicine · 2021 · Pubmed
  2. 2[A multicenter, randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled trial of compound wild chrysanthemum eye masks for mild and moderate dry eye].pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govWu, Liu, Jin et al. · [Zhonghua yan ke za zhi] Chinese journal of ophthalmology · 2021 · Pubmed
  3. 3Analysis of Chemical Constituents of Chrysanthemum morifolium Extract and Its Effect on Postprandial Lipid Metabolism in Healthy Adults.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govChen, Sun, Pan et al. · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023 · Pubmed
  4. 4Effect of Volatile Organic Chemicals in Chrysanthemum indicum Linné on Blood Pressure and Electroencephalogram.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govKim, Goo, Cho et al. · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018 · Pubmed
  5. 5MSKCCmskcc.orgMemorial Sloan Kettering — About Herbs, Botanicals & Other Products
  6. 6Health Canadahealth-products.canada.caLabel statements and adult daily amounts Health Canada authorized on licensed natural health products with this ingredient alone, from the Licensed Natural Health Products Database. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada
  7. 7Chrysanthemum indicum L.: A Comprehensive Review of its Botany, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govShao, Sun, Li et al. · The American journal of Chinese medicine · 2020 · Pubmed
  8. 8Extraction methods, structural features and bioactivity diversity of polysaccharides from the genus Chrysanthemum: A review.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govYu, Zhou, Liu et al. · International journal of biological macromolecules · 2025 · Pubmed