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Ingredients

Banaba

Lagerstroemia speciosa

Snapshot

IndicationsContraindications
  • Prediabetes1, 2
  • Impaired fasting glucose3
  • Metabolic syndrome4
  • Insulin resistance5
  • Serum triglycerides4
  • Pregnancy6
  • Lactation6

Banaba (Lagerstroemia speciosa) is a tropical tree whose leaf extract, standardized to corosolic acid and ellagitannins, has been used in folk medicine for diabetes and acts through improved cellular glucose uptake and slowed starch and sucrose digestion7. Supplementation is used for glycemic control and insulin resistance in prediabetes1, 2, for features of metabolic syndrome such as blood pressure and triglycerides, and for weight management. The typical patient has impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance, often with overweight or metabolic syndrome3.

Human research is limited to about a dozen small trials, mostly in prediabetes, metabolic syndrome, polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight management. Banaba alone has been tested in a single small placebo-controlled trial in metabolic syndrome, which found lower fasting glucose, triglycerides, and systolic blood pressure4. Most other trials test combinations, so effects cannot be attributed to banaba itself. In postmenopausal women with overweight or obesity, a 2025 retrospective observational study of banaba combined with myo-inositol found lower insulin resistance, and no controlled trial has confirmed it. Products are mainly leaf-extract capsules, powders, and liquids, with many combination formulas pairing banaba with berberine, gymnema, or chromium; 476 products list banaba, and Form comparison covers the differences.

Last updated October 16, 2026. Read how we make monographs.

In the full monograph

25 sources, 23 studies

  • When to useThe situations practitioners use it for, each with the reason and the study behind it.
  • SafetyWho should avoid it, who needs extra care, and the side effects reported in studies.
  • InteractionsThe medicines and supplements it interacts with, the effect of each, and what labeling says to watch.
  • Protocol notesThe doses used in studies, how and when they were taken, and how the forms on the market compare.
  • How it worksWhat it is and how it works in the body, in plain terms.
  • Published studiesThe studies behind each use, popular claims checked against them, and trials still under way.
  • Word of mouthWhat patients and practitioners report online, kept separate from the clinical evidence.
  • Clinical perspectiveA closing read of where the evidence is solid, where it is thin, and what has not been studied.

Sources

  1. 1The role of selected nutraceuticals in management of prediabetes and diabetes: An updated review of the literature.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govDerosa, D'Angelo, Maffioli · Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2022 · Pubmed
  2. 2Exploring nutraceutical solutions for prediabetes: a narrative review on the effects of banaba and chromium picolinate.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govDerosa, Maffioli, D'Angelo et al. · European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2025 · Pubmed
  3. 3Nutraceutical Effects on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Patients with Impaired Fasting Glucose: A Pilot, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial on a Combined Product.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govCicero, Fogacci, Morbini et al. · High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2017 · Pubmed
  4. 4Effect of Banaba (Lagerstroemia speciosa) on Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity, and Insulin Secretion.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLópez-Murillo, González-Ortiz, Martínez-Abundis et al. · Journal of medicinal food · 2022 · Pubmed
  5. 5Combined myo-inositol and Banaba (1% Corosolic Acid) improve HOMA-IR and hepatic insulin extraction index in overweight and obese postmenopausal women.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govBattipaglia, Vescovi, Foschi et al. · Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology · 2025 · Pubmed
  6. 6US product labelsdsld.od.nih.govWarnings printed on US dietary supplement labels with this ingredient, from the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements' Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD). Manufacturers' precautions, not evidence of harm
  7. 7A review of the efficacy and safety of banaba (Lagerstroemia speciosa L.) and corosolic acid.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govStohs, Miller, Kaats · Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2012 · Pubmed